Dante’s Shadow

Rays of the Sun and Dante’s Shadow – Firenze, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Strozzi 152 (ca. 1330)

Dante and Virgil Climbing – Medieval Manuscript Illustration

The Souls see Dante’s Shadow – John Flaxman (1793)

The Souls Are Amazed at Dante’s Shadow – Bartolomeo Pinelli (1824)

Dante Sees His Shadow – Francesco Scaramuzza (ca. 1850)

Dante and His Shadow – Renato Guttuso (1960)
Virgil’s Tomb in Naples

Virgil’s Tomb in Naples
Curious Souls

Two Late Repentant Souls Ask Dante and Virgil Who They Are – Egerton 943 Manuscript (mid 14th cent.)

At the Foot of the Mountain, a Group of Curious Souls – Biblioteca Vaticana – Codice Urbinate Latino 365 (1481)

The Souls are Puzzled at Seeing Dante and Virgil – Luigi Ademollo (1817)

Souls at the Base of the Mountain – Bartolomeo Pinelli (1824)

Dante Sees a Crowd of Souls in the Distance – Francesco Scaramuzza (ca. 1850)

Virgil Explains to the Frightened Souls That Dante is Alive – Francesco Scaramuzza (ca. 1850)

The Company of Souls upon the Cliff – Gustave Dore (1868)

The Company of Souls upon the Cliff (colorized) – Gustave Dore (1868)
Encountering Manfred

Canto 3 Bust of Manfred – Manfredonia City Hall

Equestrian Statue of Manfred in Manfredonia

Dante and Virgil Meet Manfred of Swabia and the Souls of the Excommunicated Dead – Firenze, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Strozzi 152 (ca. 1330)

Meeting with Manfred – Morgan Library Florentine MS 1345 (ca. 1350)

Manfred Speaks with Dante and Virgil – Biblioteca e Complesso Monumentale Dei Girolamini, Napoli (1355)

Miniature of the Coronation of Manfred, from the Giovanni Villani Chronicle, Vatican Library – 14th cent.

Battle of Benevento – Miniatura della Nova Cronica (14th cent.)

Encounter with Manfred – Bodleian Library MS. Canon. Ital. 108

Manfred – Egerton 943 Manuscript (mid 14th cent.)

Encounter with Manfred – Bodleian Library MS. Holkham misc. 48 (ca. 1360)

Dante and Virgil at the Foot of the Mountain – Bodleian Library MS. Holkham misc. 48 (ca. 1360)

Negligent Souls, Dante Meets Manfred – Venezia, Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, IX, 276

Dante Meets Manfred – Biblioteque de l’Arsenal, Paris (late 14th cent.)

Negligent Souls, Encounter with Manfred – Bonino de Boninis (1467)

Dante meets Manfred – Biblioteca Vaticana – Codice Urbinate Latino 365 (1481)

Island Plain, Penance of the Souls of the Excommunicate, Meeting with Manfred – Sandro Botticelli (late 15th cent.)

Dante Meets Manfred – Master of the Pliny of Pico della Mirandola (1491)

Manfred – Federico Zuccari (1586)

Dante and Virgil Meet Manfred – M.A. Schiavonio (1757)

Discovery of the Body of Manfred – Giuseppe Bezzuoli (1784-1855)

Manfred – G.G. Macchiavelli (1806)

Dante Meets Manfred – Luigi Ademollo (1817)

Dante Meets Manfred – Bartolomeo Pinelli (1824)

Dante Meets Manfred – Francesco Scaramuzza (ca. 1850)

The Death of Manfred at the Battle of Benevento – Vittorio Alinari, ed., Florence 1902

Dante Speaks with Manfred – Niccolo Tommaseo (1908)

Manfred Talks with Dante – Tancredi Scarpelli (1932)

Dante Meets Manfred – Amos Nattini – (ca. 1915-1939)
Frederick II

Frederick II and Eagle – Contemporary Portrait from the Manfred Manuscript (1240)

Statue of Frederick II from the Black Tower of Regensburg (ca. 1280–1290)
Constance (Mother)

Queen Constance of Sicily – Liber Ad Honorem Augusti (1196)
Constance (Daughter)

Constance II of Sicily, Daughter of Manfred (1530)
Pope Clement IV

Pope Clement IV – 13th century fresco
Charles of Anjou

Charles of Anjou – Arnolfo di Cambio (ca. 1277)
Battle of Benevento

Battle of Benevento and Death of King Manfred -12th cent. Manuscript

Charles I of Anjou over the Body of Manfred after the Battle of Benevento – Carl Rahl (1838)
Among the Excommunicates

Meeting the Excommunicated – Firenze, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Strozzi 152 (ca. 1330)

Dante and Virgil Meet the Excommunicated – Egerton 943 Manuscript (mid 14th cent.)

Among the Excommunicates – Biblioteca e Complesso Monumentale Dei Girolamini, Napoli (1355)